Mhando dzeKurapa dzeMwoyo dzeMunhu dzeKurapa Dzidzo yeKuruboshwe kweVentricle Hupenyu Hwakanaka HweModhi yeMoyo Yakaungana Zvikamu 2

# Cardiac Anatomy Model - Mubatsiri Ane Simba mukudzidzisa kwekurapa
I. Pfupiso yeChigadzirwa
Iyi modhi yema "cardiac anatomy" inonyatsoratidza chimiro chemwoyo wemunhu uye inobatsira zvikuru pakudzidzisa nezvekurapa, kuratidzwa kwesainzi kwakakurumbira uye mareferensi ekutsvaga kwesainzi. Modhi iyi yakagadzirwa nezvinhu zvePVC zvisingakuvadzi nharaunda, zvine mavara akajeka uye magadzirirwo akasimba. Inogona kuratidza zvakajeka ruzivo rwema "anatomy" ekamuri rega rega, mavharuvhu, mitsipa yeropa nedzimwe nzvimbo dzemoyo.

Ii. Zvimiro zveChigadzirwa
(1) Maumbirwo chaiwo emuviri
1. Inoratidza zvizere makamuri mana emwoyo (atrium yekuruboshwe, ventricle yekuruboshwe, atrium yerudyi, uye ventricle yerudyi), ine chimiro chakarurama nenzvimbo yemavharuvhu epakati peventricular (vharuvhu yemitral, vharuvhu yetricuspid, vharuvhu yeaortic, uye vharuvhu yemapupa), zvichibatsira vadzidzi kunzwisisa mashandiro ekuvhura nekuvhara kwemavharuvhu emwoyo uye mafambiro eropa.
2. Ratidza zvakajeka kupararira kwetsinga dzeropa dzakadai sedzinoyerera mumoyo. Tsinga dzeropa dzvuku nedzebhuruu dzinosiyanisa tsinga dzeropa netsinga, izvo zviri nyore kutsanangura kuyerera kweropa uye nzira yekufamba kweropa mumoyo.

(2) Zvishandiso zvemhando yepamusoro uye hunyanzvi
Yakagadzirwa nezvinhu zvePVC zvisingakuvadzi nharaunda, izvo zvisina chepfu, hazvinhuwi, hazvisi nyore kukanganisika kana kupera simba, uye zvinogona kuchengetwa uye kushandiswa kwenguva yakareba. Pamusoro payo pagadziriswa zvakanaka, nekubata kwakapfava uye magadzirirwo akajeka, zvichitevedzera magadzirirwo emwoyo chaiwo.
2. Muenzaniso wacho wakasungirirwa pachigadziko kuburikidza nebhuraketi resimbi, zvichiita kuti pave nekugadzikana uye zvichiita kuti pave nekucherechedzwa kwakasiyana-siyana panguva yekudzidzisa. Hwaro hwacho hwakadhindwa neruzivo rwakabatana nechigadzirwa, zvichibatanidza kushanda uye kuzivikanwa.

(3) Mamiriro akasiyana-siyana ekushandisa
1. Kudzidzisa nezvekurapa: Kudzidzisa nekuona nezveAIDS kumakosi emuviri nemuviri mumakoreji ekurapa nemayunivhesiti, zvichiita kuti vadzidzi vakwanise kukurumidza kuziva chimiro chemwoyo, uye kubatsira vadzidzisi mukutsanangura mashandiro emuviri emwoyo nezvirwere (zvakadai sechirwere chemwoyo chevalvular, chirwere chemwoyo chemwoyo).
2. Kuzivisa vanhu nezvesainzi: Mukudzidzisa vanhu nezvesainzi yehutano muzvipatara uye muhurukuro dzekurapa munharaunda, batsirai veruzhinji kunzwisisa zviri nyore mashandiro emoyo uye kuwedzera ruzivo rwavo nezvehutano hwemwoyo.
3. Tsanangudzo dzekutsvaga: Inopa ruzivo rwekutanga rwekuongorora zvirwere zvemwoyo, kugadzirwa kwemuenzaniso wekurapa, nezvimwewo, uye inobatsira vaongorori mukucherechedza maumbirwo uye kusimbisa fungidziro.

Iii. Zvimiro zveChigadzirwa
- Saizi: Saizi yemoyo wemuenzaniso ndeye 10*14.5*10cm. Saizi yacho yese yakakodzera kudzidzisa uye kuiswa pakombiyuta.
Kurema: Inenge 470g, yakareruka uye iri nyore kutakura, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kutamisa zvinhu kuti zvienderane nemamiriro ekudzidzisa.

Iv. Kushandiswa uye Kugadziriswa
Kana uchiishandisa, bata nekungwarira kuti usadonhe kana kuroverana uye kukuvadza chimiro chakanaka. Inogona kusanganiswa nemamepu emuviri uye mavhidhiyo ekudzidzisa kuti unyatsotsanangura ruzivo.
2. Pakuchenesa kwezuva nezuva, pukuta nejira rakachena rakapfava uye usasangana nemvura inoparadza. Chengeta munzvimbo yakaoma uye ine mhepo inofefetera zvakanaka, kure nekupisa kwakanyanya uye hunyoro, kuti uwedzere hupenyu hwemodhi.

Iyi modhi yemagadzirirwo emwoyo, ine chimiro chayo chakarurama uye mhando yepamusoro, inovaka zambuko rinonzwisisika rekutumira ruzivo rwekurapa, zvichiita kuti kudzidzisa, sainzi yakakurumbira uye basa rekutsvagisa zvibudirire. Ichi chishandiso chakavimbika uye chinoshanda mumunda wedzidzo yekurapa.