Kutevedzera Plastic yekurapa Anatomical Model PVC Human Ropa Ropa reMunhu Manikin yekudzidziswa muzvikoro

Kusuma Chigadzirwa cheMamodheru Ekurapa eSistimu Yekutenderera Kweropa
I. Pfupiso yeChigadzirwa
Iyi imhando yekurapa inotevedzera zvakanyanya mashandiro eropa remunhu, ichivavarira kupa maturusi ekudzidzisa nekutarisa zvinhu zvakaita sedzidzo yezvekurapa, tsvakurudzo, nesainzi yakakurumbira. Kuburikidza nehunyanzvi hwakanyanya uye dhizaini yehunyanzvi, chimiro chakaomarara uye mashandiro emuviri eropa remunhu zvinoratidzwa zvakajeka.
Ii. Zvimiro zveChigadzirwa
(1) Kugadziriswa kwechivako nemazvo
Muenzaniso uyu unoratidza zvizere makamuri mana emwoyo (left atrium, left ventricle, right atrium, uye right ventricle), pamwe chete netsinga huru dzeropa dzakabatana nadzo, kusanganisira aorta, pulmonary artery, pulmonary vein, superior and inferior vena cava, nezvimwewo. Network yetsinga, tsinga uye capillaries mumuviri wese yakadzamawo zvakanyanya, kusvika kumatavi madiki etsinga dzeropa, ayo anogona kuratidza zvakajeka tsinga diki dzeropa uye kubvumira vashandisi kuona nemazvo mafambiro uye kupararira kweropa mutsinga dzakasiyana dzeropa.
(2) Musiyano wemavara wakasiyana
Kuzivikanwa kwemavara kunozivikanwa pasi rose kwava kushandiswa. Pipe tsvuku inomiririra ropa remutsinga rakapfuma muokisijeni, uye pipe yebhuruu inomiririra ropa remutsinga rine oxygen shoma. Musiyano uyu wemavara unoita kuti nzira yekutenderera kweropa ive pachena nekukurumidza, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kunzwisisa mashandiro ekutenderera kweropa mumuviri uye kutenderera kwemapapu, pamwe nekupa mweya uye nzira dzekuchinjana kweropa pakati pemwoyo nenhengo dzese mumuviri wese.
(3) Zvinhu zvakachengeteka uye zvinogara kwenguva refu
Yakagadzirwa nezvinhu zvemhando yepamusoro, zvisina chepfu uye zvisingakuvadzi zvakatipoteredza, ine simba rekuita zvinhu, inodzivirira kukuvadzwa uye inodzivirira kupfekwa, uye haisi nyore kuichinja kana kuibvisa. Pamusoro pemodheru iyi pakapfava, zviri nyore kuchenesa uye kuuraya utachiona, uye yakakodzera kushandiswa kwenguva refu munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzakadai semakirasi ekudzidzisa nemarabhoritari.
(4) Kuratidzwa kweruzivo rwakadzama
Pamusoro petsinga dzeropa, inoratidzawo chimiro chemukati memwoyo uye hunhu hwekufamba kweropa mune dzimwe nhengo dzinokosha (dzakadai sechiropa, itsvo, nezvimwewo), ichiratidza mabasa akakosha enhengo idzi mukutenderera kweropa uye ichibatsira vashandisi kunzwisisa zvakadzama hukama huripo pakati pekutenderera kweropa nemabasa enhengo dzakasiyana-siyana.
Iii. Maitiro Ekushandisa
(1) Dzidzo yezvekurapa
Inoshanda pakudzidzisa makosi eanatomy nephysiology muzvidzidzo zvakakosha zvakaita semakoreji ekurapa nemakoreji evakoti. Vadzidzisi vanogona kushandisa mamodheru kutsanangura nemaziso ruzivo rwusingaonekwe senge musimboti wekutenderera kweropa uye mashandiro emoyo, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kuti vadzidzi vanzwisise uye vagone. Panguva imwe chete, inogona zvakare kushandiswa sechishandiso chekudzidza kwevadzidzi vachizvimiririra uye kukurukura kwemapoka kuti vawedzere mhedzisiro yekudzidza uye kugona kushanda nemazvo.
(II) Tsvagiridzo yezvekurapa
Inopa magwaro ekuongorora zvirwere zvemwoyo, ichibatsira kuongorora shanduko dziri kuitika muhurongwa hweropa kana zvirwere zvikaitika, zvakaita sekukanganiswa kwe arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, nezvimwewo pachimiro chetsinga dzeropa uye hemodynamics, uye ichibatsira mukutsvagisa nzira itsva dzekuongorora uye nzira dzekurapa.
(III) Kufarirwa kweSainzi yezvekurapa
Yakaiswa mumamiziyamu esainzi netekinoroji, mamiziyamu nedzimwe nzvimbo, inoita kuti ruzivo rwehutano hwevanhu rwuzivikanwe kune veruzhinji, inoratidza zvakajeka uye zvakajeka chakavanzika chekutenderera kweropa, inosimudzira ruzivo rweveruzhinji nezvekukosha kwehutano hwemwoyo, uye inosimbisa kuziva kwehutano.
Iv. Mirayiridzo yekushandisa
Kubata uye kuisa: Pakubata, bata nekungwarira kudzivirira kubonderana uye kudedera zvine simba. Isa panzvimbo yakagadzikana uye yakaoma yekuratidzwa kana pabhenji remurabhoritari kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti modhi yacho yakagadzikana.
Kuchenesa nekugadzirisa: Gara uchipukuta pamusoro pemodheru uchishandisa cleaner isina kusimba uye jira rakanyorova rakanyorova kuti ubvise guruva nemavanga. Dzivisa kushandisa cleaners dzinopisa zvakanyanya kana zvinhu zvakaoma kukwenya modheru.
Mamiriro ekuchengetedza: Kana zvichidikanwa kuti zvichengetwe kwenguva refu, zvinofanira kuiswa munzvimbo ine mhepo yakanaka, tembiricha yakakodzera uye hunyoro huri pakati nepakati kudzivirira kuti modhi isakuvadzwe nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakatipoteredza.