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4 maitiro ekugadzira hungwaru kusimudzira ayo makambani edzidzo anofanirwa kutarisisa

Gore rapfuura ranga riri gore rakakosha mukuvandudzwa kwehungwaru hwekugadzira, nekuburitswa kweChatGPT kwekupedzisira kudonha kuchiisa tekinoroji pamberi.
Mudzidzo, chiyero uye kuwanikwa kwechatbots yakagadziridzwa neOpenAI yamutsa gakava rinopisa pamusoro pekuti uye kusvika papi gadziriso yeAI inogona kushandiswa mukirasi.Mamwe matunhu, kusanganisira zvikoro zveNew York City, anorambidza kushandiswa kwayo, nepo mamwe achiitsigira.
Pamusoro pezvo, maturusi akati wandei ekuona hungwaru akatangwa kubatsira matunhu nemayunivhesiti kubvisa hutsotsi hwedzidzo hunokonzerwa nehunyanzvi.
Stanford University ichangoburwa 2023 AI Index mushumo inotarisa zvakadzama maitiro ehungwaru hwekugadzira, kubva pakuita kwayo mukutsvagisa kwedzidzo kusvika kuhupfumi nedzidzo.
Chirevo ichi chakawana kuti pazvinzvimbo zvese izvi, nhamba yeAI-inoenderana neyakatumirwa basa yakawedzera zvishoma, kubva pa1.7% yezvose zvakatumirwa muna 2021 kusvika 1.9%.(Hazvibatanidzi zvekurima, masango, kuredza uye kuvhima.)
Nekufamba kwenguva, pane zviratidzo zvekuti vashandirwi vekuUS vari kuwedzera kutsvaga vashandi vane hunyanzvi hweAI, izvo zvinogona kukanganisa K-12.Zvikoro zvinogona kuva nehanya nekuchinja kwezvinodiwa nevashandirwi sezvavanoedza kugadzirira vadzidzi mabasa emangwana.
Chirevo chinozivisa kutora chikamu muzvidzidzo zvesainzi yekombuta sechiratidzo chekufarira kungangoita hungwaru hwekugadzira muzvikoro zveK-12.Pakazosvika 2022, nyika makumi maviri nenomwe dzichada kuti zvikoro zvese zvepamusoro zvipe makosi esainzi yekombuta.
Chirevo chakataura kuti huwandu hwevanhu vari kutora bvunzo dzeAP Computer Science munyika yose hwakawedzera 1% muna 2021 kusvika 181,040.Asi kubva muna 2017, kukura kwakawedzera kutyisa: nhamba yebvunzo dzakatorwa "yakawedzera nekapfumbamwe," inodaro mumushumo.
Vadzidzi vari kunyora bvunzo idzi vawedzerawo kusiyana-siyana, uye huwandu hwevadzidzi vechikadzi hwakakwira kubva pachikamu chinosvika gumi nenomwe kubva muzana muna 2007 kusvika pachikamu chinosvika makumi matatu nerimwe kubva muzana muna 2021. Pave nekuwedzera kwenhamba yevadzidzi vasiri vachena vanonyora bvunzo.
Iyo index yakaratidza kuti kubva muna 2021, nyika gumi neimwe dzakaziva zviri pamutemo nekuita K-12 AI curricula.Izvi zvinosanganisira India, China, Belgium neSouth Korea.USA haisi pachirongwa.(Kusiyana nedzimwe nyika, dzidzo yeUS inotarwa nematunhu ega ega uye matunhu ezvikoro kwete padanho renyika.) Kuparara kweSVB kuchakanganisa sei musika weK-12.Kuparara kweSilicon Valley Bank kune zvazvinoreva kune yekutanga uye capital capital.Iyo Kubvumbi 25 EdWeek Market Brief webinar inoongorora mhedzisiro yenguva refu yekuparara kwesangano.
Nekune rimwe divi, vanhu vekuAmerica vanoramba vachikahadzika zvakanyanya pamusoro pezvinogona kubatsira zvehungwaru hwekugadzira, chirevo chinodaro.Chirevo ichi chakawana kuti chete makumi matatu neshanu muzana evaAmerica vanotenda mabhenefiti ekushandisa zvigadzirwa zvehungwaru nemasevhisi anodarika zvakaipira.
Sekureva kwemushumo, iwo akanyanya kukosha ekutanga emuchina ekudzidza modhi akaburitswa nesainzi.Kubva 2014, indasitiri "yakatora."
Gore rapfuura, indasitiri yakaburitsa 32 akakosha modhi uye academia akaburitsa matatu modhi.
"Kugadzira masisitimu ehungwaru echizvino-zvino kunowedzera kuda kuwanda kwedata uye zviwanikwa izvo vatambi veindasitiri vanazvo," indekisi yakagumisa.


Nguva yekutumira: Oct-23-2023