Gore rapfuura rave riri gore rinokosha mukuvandudzwa kwehungwaru hwekugadzira, nekuburitswa kweChatGPT mumatsutso apfuura kwakaita kuti tekinoroji iyi ive pachena.
Mudzidzo, kukura uye kusvikika kwemachatbots akagadzirwa neOpenAI kwakakonzera gakava guru pamusoro pekuti generative AI inogona kushandiswa sei uye kusvika papi mukirasi. Mamwe madunhu, kusanganisira zvikoro zveNew York City, anorambidza kushandiswa kwayo, nepo mamwe achiitsigira.
Pamusoro pezvo, maturusi akawanda ekuona hungwaru hwekugadzira akatangwa kubatsira matunhu nemayunivhesiti kubvisa hutsotsi hwedzidzo hunokonzerwa netekinoroji.
Mushumo wechangobva kuitwa neStanford University we2023 AI Index unotarisa zvakanyanya mafambiro ehungwaru hwekugadzira, kubva pabasa rayo mukutsvagisa kwedzidzo kusvika kuhupfumi nedzidzo.
Mushumo wacho wakawana kuti pamabasa ese aya, huwandu hwemabasa ane chekuita neAI hwakawedzera zvishoma, kubva pa1.7% yemabasa ese muna 2021 kusvika pa1.9%. (Hazvibatanidzi kurima, masango, hove nekuvhima.)
Nekufamba kwenguva, pane zviratidzo zvekuti vashandirwi vekuUS vari kuramba vachitsvaga vashandi vane hunyanzvi hune chekuita neAI, izvo zvinogona kukanganisa K-12. Zvikoro zvinogona kunge zvichinzwa shanduko muzvinodiwa nevashandirwi sezvavanenge vachiedza kugadzirira vadzidzi mabasa eramangwana.
Mushumo uyu unoratidza kuti vanhu vanogona kutora chikamu muzvidzidzo zvesainzi yemakombiyuta sechiratidzo chekufarira ruzivo rwekugadzira zvinhu muzvikoro zveK-12. Panosvika gore ra2022, matunhu makumi maviri nemanomwe achada kuti zvikoro zvese zvepamusoro zvipe zvidzidzo zvesainzi yemakombiyuta.
Mushumo wacho wakati huwandu hwevanhu vakanyora bvunzo yeAP Computer Science munyika yese hwakawedzera ne1% muna 2021 kusvika pa181,040. Asi kubvira muna 2017, kukura kwacho kwave kunotyisa zvikuru: huwandu hwebvunzo dzakanyorwa "hwakawedzera kapfumbamwe," inodaro mumushumo wacho.
Vadzidzi vari kunyora bvunzo idzi vawedzerawo kusiyana-siyana, nehuwandu hwevadzidzi vechikadzi huchikwira kubva pa17% muna 2007 kusvika pa31% muna 2021. Kwavewo nekuwedzera kwehuwandu hwevadzidzi vasiri vachena vari kunyora bvunzo.
Runyoro rwakaratidza kuti kubva muna 2021, nyika gumi nerimwe dzakange dzatoziva zviri pamutemo uye dzatanga kushandisa zvidzidzo zveK-12 AI. Izvi zvinosanganisira India, China, Belgium neSouth Korea. USA haisi pane rondedzero. (Kusiyana nedzimwe nyika, zvidzidzo zveUS zvinosarudzwa nenyika dzakasiyana-siyana nezvikoro kwete nepadanho renyika.) Kuparara kweSVB kuchakanganisa sei musika weK-12. Kuparara kweSilicon Valley Bank kune zvakunoreva kumakambani matsva nemari yebhizinesi. Webinar yeEdWeek Market Brief yaKubvumbi 25 ichaongorora zvakunoreva kwenguva refu kubva pakuparara kwesangano iri.
Kune rumwe rutivi, maAmerican vachiri ivo vane mubvunzo pamusoro pemabhenefiti angangowanikwa ehungwaru hwekugadzira, mushumo wacho unoti. Mushumo wacho wakawana kuti 35% chete yevaAmerica vanotenda kuti mabhenefiti ekushandisa zvigadzirwa nemasevhisi ehungwaru hwekugadzira anopfuura zvazvakaipira.
Sekureva kwemushumo uyu, nzira dzekutanga dzekudzidza michina dzakakosha dzakaburitswa nemasayendisiti. Kubva muna 2014, indasitiri iyi "yatora nzvimbo".
Gore rapera, indasitiri yakaburitsa mamodheru akakosha makumi matatu nemaviri uye nyanzvi dzakaburitsa mamodheru matatu.
"Kugadzira masisitimu emazuva ano ehungwaru hwekugadzira zvinhu zviri kuwedzera kuda huwandu hwakawanda hwedata nezviwanikwa izvo vatambi veindasitiri pachavo vanazvo," indekisi yakagumisa.
Nguva yekutumira: Gumiguru-23-2023