WASHINGTON – Nyaya inokosha yekutsvagisa magazini yakaburitswa neHoward University School of Medicine neDhipatimendi reBiology inoongorora kuti kuratidzwa kwerusaruraganda uye rusaruraganda rwevanhu nezvekushanduka kwevanhu kuchiri kupararira sei muzvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvetsika munhau dzakakurumbira, dzidzo nesainzi.
Chikwata cheHoward chekutsvaga makambani akasiyana-siyana, chine madhipatimendi akasiyana-siyana chaitungamirirwa naRui Diogo, Ph.D., Mubatsiri wePurofesa weMishonga, naFatima Jackson, Ph.D., Purofesa weBiology, uye chaisanganisira vadzidzi vatatu vezvekurapa: Adeyemi Adesomo, Kimberley. S. Farmer naRachel J. Kim. Chinyorwa chinoti “Kwete Zvakapfuura: Rusaruraganda neRusaruraganda Zvichiri Kupararira muBiology, Anthropology, Mishonga, neDzidzo” chakabuda mumagazini yazvino yemagazini yesainzi ine mukurumbira inonzi Evolutionary Anthropology.
"Kunyange zvazvo hurukuro zhinji pamusoro penyaya iyi dziri dzedzidziso, chinyorwa chedu chinopa humbowo hwakananga uye hunonyatsonzwisisika hwekuti rusaruraganda rwevanhu nerusaruraganda zvinotaridzika sei," akadaro Diogo, munyori mukuru wechinyorwa chemagazini. "Isu kwete mutsika dzakakurumbira chete, asiwo mumamiziyamu nemabhuku ekudzidza, tinoramba tichiona tsananguro dzekushanduka-shanduka kwevanhu senzira yakatevedzana kubva kuvanhu vane ganda dema, vanofungidzirwa kuti 'vasina tsika' kusvika kuvanhu vane ganda jena, 'vane tsika' dzakanyanya kuratidzwa munyaya yacho."
Sekureva kwaJackson, tsananguro inogara iripo uye isina kururama yehuwandu hwevanhu nekushanduka-shanduka mumabhuku esainzi inokanganisa maonero chaiwo ekusiyana kwehupenyu hwevanhu.
Akaenderera mberi achiti: “Kusarongeka uku kwave kuchizivikanwa kwenguva yakati rebei ikozvino, uye chokwadi chekuti kuripo kubva kuchizvarwa kuenda kune chimwe chizvarwa chinoratidza kuti rusaruraganda nekusarurana kwevanhukadzi zvinogona kuita zvimwe zvinhu munharaunda medu - 'kuchena', kukudzwa kwevanhurume uye kudzingwa kwe'vamwe'.
Semuenzaniso, chinyorwa ichi chinoratidza mifananidzo yezvisaririra zvevanhu yakaitwa nenyanzvi yemifananidzo yekare John Gurch, iyo iri kuratidzwa paSmithsonian National Museum of Natural History muWashington, DC. Sekureva kwevaongorori, mufananidzo uyu unoratidza "kufambira mberi" kwekushanduka kwevanhu kubva pakuva neruvara rweganda rakasviba kusvika pakuva neruvara rweganda rakajeka. Pepa iri rinoratidza kuti kuratidzwa uku hakuna kururama, richiti vanhu vanosvika 14 muzana chete vari vapenyu nhasi vanozviti "vachena." Vaongorori vanoratidzawo kuti pfungwa chaiyo yerudzi chikamu cheimwe nyaya isina kururama, sezvo rudzi rusina kuwanikwa muzvisikwa zvipenyu.
"Mifananidzo iyi haingoratidzi kuoma kwekushanduka-shanduka kwedu chete, asiwo nhoroondo yedu yekushanduka-shanduka munguva pfupi yapfuura," akadaro mudzidzi wezvekurapa wegore rechitatu Kimberly Farmer, munyori pamwe chete wepepa iri.
Vanyori vechinyorwa ichi vakanyatsoongorora tsananguro dzekushanduka-shanduka kwezvinhu: mifananidzo kubva muzvinyorwa zvesainzi, mamiziyamu nenzvimbo dzenhaka dzetsika, madocumentaries nemapurogiramu epaTV, mabhuku ekurapa uye kunyange zvinhu zvedzidzo zvakaonekwa nemamiriyoni evana pasi rese. Pepa iri rinoti rusaruraganda nerusaruraganda zvave zviripo kubvira pamazuva ekutanga ebudiriro yevanhu uye hazvisi zvenyika dzekuMadokero chete.
Howard University, yakavambwa muna 1867, iyunivhesiti yekutsvagisa yakazvimirira ine makoreji nezvikoro gumi nemana. Vadzidzi vanodzidza mumapurogiramu anopfuura zana nemakumi mana evadzidzi vepayunivhesiti, vepamusoro uye vehunyanzvi. Mukutsvaga kugona muchokwadi nebasa, yunivhesiti iyi yakaburitsa Schwartzman Scholars mbiri, Marshall Scholars ina, Rhodes Scholars ina, Truman Scholars gumi nembiri, Pickering Scholars makumi maviri neshanu, uye Fulbright Awards anopfuura zana nemakumi matanhatu nemashanu. Howard akaburitsawo maPhD akawanda eAfrica-America pakoreji. Vanogamuchira vakawanda kupfuura chero imwe yunivhesiti yekuUS. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezveHoward University, shanyira www.howard.edu.
Chikwata chedu chehukama neveruzhinji chinogona kukubatsira kuti ubatane nenyanzvi dzevarairidzi uye kupindura mibvunzo nezvenhau nezviitiko zveHoward University.
Nguva yekutumira: Gunyana-08-2023