WASHINGTON - Chinyorwa chakakosha chekutsvagisa chinyorwa chakaburitswa neHoward University Chikoro cheMishonga uye Dhipatimendi reBiology chinoongorora kuti kuratidzwa kwerusaruraganda uye zvepabonde zvekushanduka kwevanhu kuchiri kutekeshera mumhando dzakasiyana dzetsika munhau, dzidzo nesainzi.
Howard's multidisciplinary, interdepartmental research team yakatungamirirwa naRui Diogo, Ph.D., Associate Purofesa weMishonga, naFatima Jackson, Ph.D., Purofesa weBiology, uye vaisanganisira vadzidzi vatatu vezvokurapa: Adeyemi Adesomo, Kimberley.S. Murimi naRachel J. Kim.Chinyorwa chinoti “Kwete Chekare: Rusarura Nevanhukadzi Rusaruro Ruchiri Kutekeshera Biology, Anthropology, Medicine, uye Dzidzo” rwakabuda mumagazini yazvino uno yepepanhau resainzi rine mukurumbira rinonzi Evolutionary Anthropology.
"Kunyange zvazvo nhaurirano huru pamusoro penyaya iyi iine dzidziso, chinyorwa chedu chinopa humbowo hwakananga, hune humbowo hwekuti rusaruraganda uye rusaruraganda rwakaita sei chaizvo," akadaro Diogo, munyori anotungamira wechinyorwa chejenari.“Isu kwete chete mutsika dzakakurumbira, asiwo mumamiziyamu nemabhuku ezvidzidzo, tinoramba tichiona kurondedzerwa kwemhindumupindu yavanhu semuitiro wakasiyana kubva kuvanhu vane ganda dema, vanonzi ‘vechinyakare’ kusvika kune vane ganda rakapfava, ‘vakabudirira’ zvikuru kunoratidzwa munhoroondo dzekare. nyaya.”
Sekureva kwaJackson, tsananguro inogara uye isina kururama yedemografia uye shanduko muzvinyorwa zvesainzi zvinokanganisa maonero echokwadi ekusiyana kwehupenyu hwevanhu.
Akaenderera mberi achiti: “Izvi zvisizvo zvave zvichizivikanwa kwenguva yakareba, uye kuramba zvichienderera mberi kubva kuchizvarwa kuenda kuchizvarwa zvinoratidza kuti rusaruraganda uye rusaruraganda runogona kuita mamwe mabasa munharaunda yedu - 'kuchena', hukuru hwevarume uye kusabatanidzwa kwe'vamwe. '.“.kubva munzvimbo dzakawanda dzenzanga.
Somuenzaniso, nyaya yacho inoratidza mifananidzo yezvisaririra zvevanhu nemunyori ane mukurumbira wekare anonzi John Gurch, ari kuratidzwa paSmithsonian National Museum of Natural History muWashington, DC.Maererano nevatsvakurudzi, mufananidzo uyu unoratidza "kufambira mberi" kwemutsara wekushanduka kwevanhu kubva kune dema ganda pigmentation kusvika kune chiedza cheganda pigmentation.Pepa racho rinoratidza kuti kuratidzwa uku hakuna kururama, richitaura kuti inenge 14 muzana chete yevanhu vari kurarama nhasi vanozviti “vachena.”Vatsvakurudzi vanoratidzawo kuti pfungwa chaiyo yedzinza chikamu cheimwe rondedzero isina kururama, sezvo rudzi rusipo muzvisikwa zvipenyu.rudzi rwedu.
"Mifananidzo iyi inoderedza kwete chete kuoma kwekushanduka-shanduka, asiwo nhoroondo yedu yekushanduka-shanduka," akadaro mudzidzi wechitatu wezvechiremba Kimberly Farmer, munyori pamwe naye webepa.
Vanyori venyaya yacho vakanyatsoongorora tsananguro dzemhindumupindu: mifananidzo inobva munyaya dzesainzi, mamiziyamu nenzvimbo dzenhaka dzetsika, zvinyorwa nemitambo yeTV, mabhuku ezvokurapa uye kunyange zvinhu zvedzidzo zvakaonekwa nemamiriyoni evana pasi pose.Bepa rinoratidza kuti rusaruraganda uye rusaruraganda rwakavepo kubva pamazuva ekutanga ebudiriro yemunhu uye harisi rakasiyana nenyika dzekuMadokero.
Howard University, yakavambwa muna 1867, yunivhesiti yekutsvagisa yakazvimiririra ine 14 makoji uye zvikoro.Vadzidzi vanodzidza mune anopfuura 140 undergraduate, vakapedza kudzidza uye nyanzvi zvirongwa.Mukutsvaga kugona muchokwadi nebasa, yunivhesiti yakaburitsa maviri maSchwartzman Scholars, maMarshall Scholars mana, maRhodes Scholars mana, Truman Scholars gumi nemaviri, 25 Pickering Scholars, uye anopfuura zana nemakumi matanhatu neshanu eFulbright Awards.Howard akagadzirawo mamwe maAfrican-American PhDs pacampus.Vazhinji vanogamuchira kupfuura chero imwe yunivhesiti yeUS.Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve Howard University, shanya www.howard.edu.
Chikwata chedu chehukama neruzhinji chinogona kukubatsira kuti ubatane nenyanzvi dzehunyanzvi uye kupindura mibvunzo nezve Howard University nhau nezviitiko.
Nguva yekutumira: Sep-08-2023