Zvino nezvechipfuva: ko iyi CPR dummy ichareva here kuti vakadzi vashoma vanofa nekuda kwekushaya simba kwemoyo?

Chokwadi chinosuwisa ndechekuti vakadzi vakambobatwa nechirwere chemwoyo vane mikana mishoma yekumutswa nevanomira pedyo navo uye nekudaro vane mikana yakawanda yekufa.
Kunyange hazvo vaongorori vachitenda kuti izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuti vanhu havawanzo ziva zviratidzo zvekumira kwemwoyo muvakadzi (izvo zvingasiyana nezvinoitwa nevarume), imwe nhandare yendege inoratidza chimwe chikonzero chinoita kuti pave nemusiyano muhuwandu hwevanhu vanorarama: mazamu - kana kushaikwa kwawo - pamifananidzo yeCPR.
WoManikin chinhu chitsva chakagadzirwa kubva kuUS chinobatanidza neCPR mannequin uye chinovimbisa "kugadzira patsva nzira yatinodzidzisa nayo nzira dzinoponesa hupenyu". Muchina uyu unoshandura mannequin ine chipfuva chakati sandara kuita mannequin ine chipfuva, zvichibvumira vanhu kudzidzira CPR pamiviri yakasiyana.
WoManikin ipfungwa yesangano rekushambadzira reJOAN pamwe chete nesangano remadzimai reWomen for America. Zvinotarisirwa kuti WoManikin ichave iripo munzvimbo dzese dzekudzidzisa CPR muUnited States panosvika kupera kwa2020, zvichizoderedza huwandu hwevakafa nemwoyo muvakadzi.
Mumwe wevakatanga chirongwa cheCPR, JOAN, Jaime Robinson, akaudza Campaign Live kuti: “Vanasikana veCPR vakagadzirwa kuti vafanane nemiviri yevanhu, asi muchokwadi vanomiririra vashoma pane hafu yevanhu vemuno. Kushaikwa kwemiviri yevanhukadzi mukudzidziswa kweCPR kunoreva kuti vakadzi vanowanzoona kufa kwechirwere chemwoyo.
"Tinovimba kuti WoManikin inogona kuvhara musiyano wedzidzo uye pakupedzisira kuponesa hupenyu hwakawanda."
Ongororo yakaburitswa mwedzi wapera muEuropean Heart Journal yakawana kuti varume nevakadzi havabatwi zvakaenzana kana vaine chirwere chemwoyo, kungave kumba kana paruzhinji. Vakadzi vanowanzogara muchipatara kwenguva yakareba vasati vawana rubatsiro, izvo zvinokanganisa kurarama kwavo.
Sangano reBritish Heart Foundation (BHF) rinoti vakadzi vanosvika zviuru makumi matanhatu nezvisere muUK vanopinda muchipatara vaine chirwere chemwoyo gore rega rega, avhareji ye186 pazuva kana masere paawa.
Dr Hanno Than, nyanzvi yemwoyo paYunivhesiti yeAmsterdam, vakati zviratidzo zvechirwere chemwoyo muvakadzi zvinosanganisira kuneta, kupera simba, kurutsa uye kurwadziwa mumutsipa kana shaya, ukuwo varume vanowanzo taura zviratidzo zvekare zvakaita sekurwadziwa muchipfuva.
Andrew New, mukuru wedzidzo nekudzidziswa kuSt John Ambulance, akaudza HuffPost UK kuti: "Kudzidziswa kwekubatsira vanhu kutanga kwakakosha kuti vanhu vave nechivimbo chekubatsira munguva dzematambudziko. CPR yakakosha inokosha kune vanhu vakuru vese, zvisinei nekuti murume kana mukadzi kana kuti munhurume, asi chinhu chikuru ndechekukurumidza kuita chimwe chinhu - sekondi yega yega inokosha."
Kune vanhu vanodarika 30,000 vanobatwa nechirwere chemwoyo vari kunze kwechipatara muUK gore rega rega, uye vashoma pane mumwe chete pavanhu gumi vanorarama. "Chikamu chekupona chinogona kuwedzera ne70 muzana kana ukawana rubatsiro mukati memaminitsi mashanu ekutanga, uye ndipo panotanga CPR," akadaro New.
"Kana tsvakiridzo ichiratidza kuti vakadzi havawanzogamuchira CPR kubva kune vanenge vakatarisa, saka tinofanira kuita zvese zvatinogona kuti tivandudze izvi, tinyaradze vanhu uye tideredze kusava nechokwadi pamusoro pevakadzi vari kuita CPR - zvingave zvakanaka kuona kupatsanurwa kwakakura kwekudzidziswa."